CONDITIONS

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Do you have a spinal condition that’s causing you chronic pain intense enough to interfere with your life or day-to-day activities? Are you afraid you’ll never be able to get your pain under control or that it might continue to worsen as you age? 

WELL, YOU’RE NOT ALONE. 

Many people with spinal disorders feel frustrated, confused, and helpless about their conditions. As many as 500,000 people suffer from some form of spinal injury each year. The good news is that you can ease your concerns and fears by gaining a better understanding of your condition. 

 

At NJ Spine and Orthopedic, we work to help you understand your symptoms, diagnose your condition and inform you of the various treatments. Below is an overview of the most common types of spine conditions, as well as other orthopedic conditions.

When to Worry about Back Pain in Children

If you are a parent or caregiver to a child, nothing is more important to you than making sure they are healthy and safe. When your child is overall healthy, you may not think much of them complaining about back pain. After all, children tend to rough house, so it could just be a product of a day of play, right? Well, the truth is that of the 30% of children who experience back pain, there are cases where your child will need to see a doctor. NJ Spine & Orthopedic knows it can be difficult to know when to worry about back pain in your children. If your child has complained of back pain, you may wonder if it is just a normal ache or something to worry about. What Can Cause Back Pain in Children? Back pain is typically associated with middle-aged and older adults, but this ailment also affects 14–24% of children and adolescents. Some common causes of back pain in children include: Higher body weight or obesity High-intensity activity like year-long sports Strained muscles in the back, sometimes caused by heavy backpacks The above causes are not likely to lead to anything more severe than some aches and pains. For these cases, some rest should suffice in alleviating your child’s pain. However, these rare causes of back pain in children are much more serious: Congenital disorders Infection Tumors of the spine (very rare) Vertebral fractures Consulting an experienced spine doctor can help you determine the cause of your child’s back pain and what can be done to alleviate it. When to See a Doctor Regarding Your Child’s Back Pain Children tend to play hard, so your child coming home with a scratch or bruise is nothing new. However, when your child complains of persistent back pain, it may be puzzling and worrisome. While most cases of back pain can be remedied with at-home care, you should seek the help of a New Jersey spine doctor as soon as possible if your child matches any of the following characteristics or displays any of these symptoms: If your child experiences pain at night, and specifically if it is waking them If the pain is constant If your child is also experiencing symptoms of general illness like fever or chills If your child is under four years old If pain persists past four weeks If they have pain in their legs If they experience numbness or difficulty moving Ways You Can Prevent Back Pain in Your Child No parent wants their child to be in pain. As an adult that may have experienced back pain yourself, you know how excruciating that type of pain can be. Of course, if there is a more serious problem at hand, it is vital to get your child to a doctor. If their back pain is more of a short-term issue, though, these tips may help prevent further pain: Teach your kids good posture Reduce your child’s stress Make sure their backpack is

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Is Sitting or Standing Better for Degenerative Disc Disease?

Many people find themselves twisting and turning in their office chairs, trying to relieve lower back pain. For those with degenerative disc disease, sitting and standing for long periods of time may increase the irritability of the back injury. While there’s no cure for degenerative disc disease, there are many ways to treat and relieve its symptoms. One of the main symptoms that those with degenerative disc disease experience is difficulty sitting for extended periods—people sitting at desks for most of the day risk straining the muscles and tendons. Sitting in one position for too long puts tension on the spine and lower back muscles. If you’re experiencing chronic pain because of degenerative disc disease, discussing your treatment options with a medical care professional may significantly reduce the amount of pain. What Is Degenerative Disc Disease? Degenerative disc disease refers to the deterioration of the spinal discs between each vertebra as a person ages. The weakening of the discs can occur as a result of a variety of factors, including personal habits, activities, diseases, and genetics. The area most likely to be affected by this condition are the neck and lower back—two areas that endure the most movement and pressure. There are many symptoms of degenerative disc disease, including: Numbness and tingling down the arms or legs Weakness in the leg muscles Pain that is worse when sitting, bending, lifting or twisting Need to adjust seating or standing position often Periods of severe pain In most cases, the condition is managed using non-surgical treatment methods and does not result in long-term disabilities. One of the natural aspects of aging is the changing of these discs, and at some point, nearly everyone will experience some type of pain in the spine. However, if you’re experiencing extreme pain and hindering symptoms, talk with a medical professional as soon as possible. Incorporate Both Sitting and Standing for Degenerative Disc Disease For those suffering from degenerative disc disease, finding a balance between sitting and standing positions is the best way to release the tension on certain parts of the body. Most people only consider sitting to irritate the muscles, but staying in one position for an extended period causes muscles, tendons, and ligaments to become rigid. To reduce the amount of pain one experiences during work or other activities, here are some tips for integrating a more balanced and gentle movement into daily responsibilities. Adjustable Workstations Now more than ever, technology provides people with access to equipment that may help improve their work-related discomfort. For those suffering from this condition, adjustable desks can help people continue working in different positions. This option is perfect for those looking to change positions often. Take Regular Breaks and Stretch While purchasing an adjustable desk is a great option, it may not always be feasible. Whether or not you have an adjustable workstation, it’s still important to take breaks and stretch. Try gentle exercises that will slowly strengthen back muscles and help reduce back pain. Another important note

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5 Common Bone Diseases and How NJ Spine and Orthopedic Can Help

Your bones are living tissue that constantly rebuild throughout your life. The skeletal system gives you shape, provides support, and facilitates movement. Bone diseases are conditions that weaken the bones and make them more likely to fracture. There are many different types of bone diseases and they occur for a variety of reasons. Some conditions are the result of unavoidable genetic circumstances and others can occur as a result of dietary or environmental risk factors. One of the main issues that come with bone disease is the increased risk for fractures. According to a report by the Office of the Surgeon General (US), an estimated 1.5 million individuals suffer a fracture due to bone disease. These conditions are serious. If you suspect that you or someone you love might have a bone disease, contact a medical provider immediately. What Are Some Common Bone Diseases? Similar to remodeling a home, older bone tissue is replaced by newly formed tissue so that we’re able to depend on the structure of our skeleton. When a bone disease occurs, the weakened state of the skeletal structure hinders the ability to move and perform daily activities. While some conditions are unavoidable, understanding the warning signs of bone disease can significantly help. Consider the following list for a few examples of common bone diseases: Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease in the United States and affects over 54 million Americans. While our bodies are supposed to replenish the old bone tissue with new fiber, osteoporosis occurs when the bone decays at a higher rate than the body can add new tissue. This leaves bones weak and susceptible to fractures. Paget’s Disease of Bone Similar to osteoporosis, Paget’s disease results from issues during the remodeling process. However, instead of the tissue deteriorating at a fast rate, the amount of new tissue is replaced too quickly. This rapid growth results in weaker and misshapen bone tissue that is more susceptible to fractures and may cause pinched nerves and other symptoms. Osteogenesis Imperfecta This condition refers to the eight rare genetic disorders that hinder the integrity of the bones. Those who suffer from osteogenesis imperfecta have a genetic disorder that affects how the body produces collagen. In the human body, 90% of the bone matrix is made from collagen—a form of connective tissue which creates fibers that bind the bones together. Osteomalacia When our bodies are not receiving enough Vitamin D from our diets and the sunlight, it can lead to a softening of the bone tissue which may compress under the weight of a person’s body. This condition can also cause spinal fractures, pelvic pain, and heart problems. Osteoarthritis This condition occurs when everyday movement and stress begin to break down the joints. As the bones grind together, the motion causes pain and may encourage bone spurs. These can pinch nerves and cause numbness and tingling. With many types of bone disorders, taking care of your bone health is essential. When you feel persistent and aggressive

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Can Weight Loss Alleviate Pain from a Herniated Disk?

The diagnosis of a herniated disk may seem scary to many patients, but you should know that a herniated disk does not automatically lead to surgery. The talented doctors at NJ Spine & Orthopedic will often choose to explore non-surgical treatment before committing to surgery. Many non-surgical treatments can heal a herniated disk, but one method that may surprise you is weight loss. While weight loss is often associated with people’s physical appearance goals, that is not the concern here. Excess weight can cause problems throughout your body and is a significant health issue. Shedding extra weight can help with your herniated disk and any other health concerns you may be experiencing. Why Is Being a Healthy Weight Important? Being a healthy weight has less to do with looks and much more to do with keeping your body working as it should. Being above your recommended weight could cause a herniated disk, and losing weight may be the key to your recovery. In addition, carrying extra weight can put a strain on your body because your disks are struggling to support it. Since extra weight on your body can cause strain leading to health issues, changing your diet and exercise plan could help you avoid surgery. While a herniated disk can heal on its own, you should be consulting with a spine and orthopedic doctor about what treatment plan is best for you. While weight loss may not completely heal the disk, it may be a part of a comprehensive plan to help you recover. If you choose to lose weight in an attempt to alleviate the pain of your herniated disk and are experiencing pain, you should stop and consult with your doctor. Weight Loss Is Beneficial for Overall Health Losing weight is not only helpful to relieving pain in your spine. It is good for your overall health and wellness. Plus, getting healthy can become a lifestyle with positive long-term effects. In reference to a herniated disk, losing extra weight will relieve extra stress put on the disk supporting that weight which can lead to the issue resolving itself. Weight loss does not have to mean losing fifty pounds. Losing even 5–10% of your total body weight can lead to overall health benefits. In addition to helping relieve pain from a herniated disk, weight loss can also lead to these health benefits: Improved blood sugar Lower blood pressure Improved cholesterol Increased energy Reduced stress Improved immune health Improved complexion Reduced joint pain Reduced perspiration Improved hormonal balance Weight loss can positively impact your life beyond reducing back pain. While you may begin your weight loss journey to help with this issue, you may find that healthy living is a path you choose to continue down long after your herniated disk has been healed. Consult with New Jersey Spine & Orthopedic Doctors If you have been diagnosed with a herniated disk and are hoping to heal from non-surgical treatment, weight loss may be what you need to begin the

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