When Should You Consider Hammertoe Surgery?

Hammertoe occurs when an imbalance in the muscle, tendon, and ligament around the toe joint causes the middle joint of the toe to bend and become stuck in this position. This can lead to pain, inflammation, and difficulty in walking or wearing shoes comfortably. If you’re noticing persistent pain, swelling, and an inability to straighten your toe, it might be time to explore surgical options.

At NJ Spine & Orthopedic, we understand the impact that foot conditions like hammertoe can have on your overall quality of life. That’s why we’re dedicated to providing you with the most advanced and minimally invasive surgical solutions. Our team of specialists is here to guide you through the process, from initial consultation to recovery, ensuring that you receive personalized care tailored to your specific needs. Let us help you regain your mobility and comfort, allowing you to return to your daily activities without pain.

Understanding Hammertoe and Its Causes

Hammertoe is not just a cosmetic issue; it is a progressive condition that often worsens over time if left untreated. The primary cause is an imbalance in the muscles and tendons that control toe movement, which can be exacerbated by factors such as genetics, arthritis, and poorly fitting footwear. Over time, the toe’s bent position can lead to the development of corns or calluses as the toe rubs against the shoe, increasing discomfort and pain.

The condition is categorized into two types: flexible and rigid. In flexible hammertoe, the joint can still move, and early intervention with non-surgical treatments like orthotic devices or physical therapy may help. However, when the condition advances to rigid hammertoe, the joint becomes immobile, and surgery is often the most effective solution to correct the deformity and relieve pain.

Identifying the right time for surgery involves assessing the severity of the condition, the level of pain, and how significantly it affects daily life. If non-surgical methods have not provided relief, or if your toe has become rigid, it might be time to consider surgical options.

Options for Hammertoe Surgery

The goal of hammertoe surgery is to correct the toe’s position, relieve pain, and restore function. The specific type of surgery recommended will depend on the severity and rigidity of your hammertoe.

One common procedure involves making a small incision to realign the bones, tendons, and ligaments, allowing the toe to return to its natural position. In some cases, a small piece of bone may be removed, or a pin inserted to hold the toe in place during healing. For more severe cases, joint fusion might be necessary to stabilize the toe.

Post-surgery recovery is crucial for achieving the best outcomes. Patients may need to wear special footwear or use orthotic devices temporarily to support the toe as it heals. Physical therapy may also be recommended to restore strength and flexibility. Following your surgeon’s postoperative instructions is essential for a smooth recovery and optimal results.

Minimizing the Risk of Hammertoe

Prevention is always preferable to treatment. While not all cases of hammertoe can be prevented, especially those due to genetic factors, there are steps you can take to minimize your risk. Wearing comfortable, well-fitting shoes that provide adequate room for your toes is crucial. Also, make sure you avoid high heels or shoes with narrow toe boxes that can force the toes into a bent position.

Regular foot exercises can help maintain toe flexibility and strength, potentially preventing or delaying the onset of hammertoe. If you notice early signs of hammertoe, such as a toe beginning to bend abnormally, seek medical advice promptly. Early intervention with non-surgical treatments can be effective in managing the condition and preventing its progression.

NJ Spine & Orthopedic Is Here to Help

We specialize in providing minimally invasive surgical solutions for a range of conditions, including hammertoe. Our experienced team utilizes the latest technology and techniques to ensure you receive the highest standard of care. We’re committed to helping you achieve the best possible outcome with the least amount of discomfort and downtime.  

That’s why we offer comprehensive care that includes assistance with travel arrangements for our patients from across the nation. Our Concierge Team is here to make your journey toward recovery as smooth as possible. If you’re considering hammertoe surgery, let NJ Spine & Orthopedic assist you in taking the next steps toward pain relief and improved mobility. For more information or to schedule a consultation, call us at (866) 553-0612 or visit our contact form.

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