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What Happens With a Quadriceps Tendon Rupture?

Medically Reviewed by NJ Spine & Orthopedic on December 29, 2023
If you have ever experienced a quadriceps tendon rupture, you know firsthand the challenges and limitations it can cause. This type of injury can significantly impact your mobility and overall quality of life, whether it occurred due to a sudden injury or gradual wear and tear. This guide can help you learn more about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for a quadriceps tendon rupture and the potential long-term effects it can have on your body.
A quadriceps tendon rupture can be a painful and debilitating injury that requires prompt medical attention. If you injured your knee, it is important to schedule a consultation with a doctor as soon as possible. NJ Spine & Orthopedic has years of experience treating knee pain through a combination of different therapies, including surgery.

What Is a Quadriceps Tendon?

Your quadriceps tendon plays a critical role in your ability to walk, run, and perform other lower-body movements. This tendon connects your quadriceps muscles – the large group of muscles at the front of your thigh – and your kneecap.

What Is a Ruptured Quadriceps Tendon?

When a quadriceps tendon ruptures, it means that the tendon connecting the quadriceps muscles to the knee cap has torn or completely ruptured. This type of injury typically occurs as a result of sudden, forceful movements such as jumping or landing, or from a direct impact to the knee. It can also occur gradually over time due to degeneration of the tendon from repetitive stress or overuse. 

Some health conditions, such as chronic diseases like obesity, diabetes, or rheumatoid arthritis, can also make it more likely for you to rupture your quadriceps tendon. If you suspect that you have a ruptured quadriceps tendon, it is important to seek medical care right away. The success of your treatment options and how quickly you’ll get relief from pain will depend on how soon you start to treat it.

Signs of a Quadriceps Tendon Rupture

The most common symptom of a quadriceps tendon rupture is sudden, severe pain at the front of the knee, accompanied by swelling and bruising. You may also experience difficulty straightening your knee or bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, you may even hear a popping or tearing sensation at the time of injury. 

If you suspect you may have a quadriceps tendon rupture, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. This is a serious injury that, if left untreated, can lead to permanent damage and a lifelong reduction in function.

Treatment Options for a Quadriceps Tendon Rupture

Your healthcare provider will conduct a physical examination of your knee and may order imaging tests such as an MRI or ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis. Depending on the severity of the rupture, treatment options may include conservative measures such as immobilization and physical therapy or surgical repair to reattach the torn tendon to the kneecap.

Your healthcare provider will work with you to develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your specific needs and goals for recovery.

Seek Prompt Medical Attention for a Quadriceps Tendon Rupture

A quadriceps tendon rupture can have lasting effects on the function of your knee and overall mobility. Even with successful treatment and rehabilitation, you may experience residual weakness and limited range of motion in the affected knee. Following your healthcare provider’s recommendations for post-injury care and engaging in ongoing rehabilitation to minimize these long-term effects and optimize your functional outcomes is important.

Call NJ Spine & Orthopedic at (866) 553-0612 or use our contact form to schedule an appointment at our New Jersey, Florida, or New York offices for your knee pain. We will conduct a thorough evaluation of the cause of your knee pain and recommend appropriate treatment options. There is no reason to remain in pain when you can treat a ruptured tendon. We’re here to help.

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